For a floor span of over 24 trusses are certainly the way to go.
2x4 truss floor joists.
Tcll top chord floor live load 2.
Additionally having the mechanicals and ductwork hidden within the web openings of the floor truss allows for the easy installation of drywall to the bottom chord of the floor truss to finish off a ceiling.
Fink trusses were originally invented for the purpose of beefing up bridges but many contractors now use them to increase the strength of interior structures.
To which rick responded.
In a fink truss the internal joists are arranged in a w shape ensuring even weight distribution from one end to the other.
Floor truss span tables alpine engineered products 17 these allowable spans are based on nds 91.
Slight alterations can be made on site if necessary as.
The span table for a 30 psf live load 10psf dead load floor indicates a required fb value of 1 315 and a minimum e value of 1 800 000.
There are many ways to frame a floor but i believe 2x4 trusses make the best floor.
Spacing of trusses are center to center in inches.
Floor trusses are going to run around 4 40 per lineal foot spaced 2 on center this makes the cost per square foot for the joists at 2 20.
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Using floor trusses allows you to utilize eight foot basement walls as the ductwork is installed within the openings of the floor truss.
Both floor trusses and floor joist systems provide suitable structural support.
In this video i ll show you the options and make the case for trussed flo.
Live load l 480 total load l 360 5.
Basic lumber design values are f 2000 psi f 1100 psi f 2000 psi e 1 800 000 psi duration of load 1 00.
Spans shown are in feet 4.
Top and bottom chords braced by structural sheathing 6.
Build a fink truss to bolster a floor roof or deck.
Tcdl 10 psf and bcdl 5 psf 3.
Floor trusses though are an economical alternative to joists.
Maximum deflection is limited by l 360 or l 480 under live load.
Openings are to be located in the center of the span max opening width is 24 inches 7.
In the example the joists have a spacing of 16 inches and a span of 11 feet 2 inches.
Floor trusses are not fire code friendly.
In jurisdictions where recent versions of the irc fire code are enforced a protective membrane must be installed on the underside of plated truss floor framing.